The Role of the Italian Air Force in WWI
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Italy developed its air force during World War I, conducting reconnaissance, bombing, and fighter missions against Austria-Hungary. Italian pilots faced harsh mountain conditions, including extreme cold and high altitudes.
Despite limited resources, the Italian Air Force contributed to battlefield intelligence and air superiority in the region. Its efforts demonstrated the expanding role of aviation in modern warfare.
478. The Role of the Battle of Caporetto
The Battle of Caporetto (1917) was a disastrous defeat for Italy, with Austro-Hungarian and German forces breaking through Italian lines. Over 300,000 Italian soldiers were captured or forced to retreat.
Caporetto prompted major reforms in Italian military strategy, including changes in command and improved defensive tactics. Though a setback, Italy eventually recovered and contributed to the defeat of Austria-Hungary.